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What is Alcohol Related Neuropathy

Alcohol is one of the most often overused substances in the world, alcohol affects about 18 million persons in the US, with symptoms ranging from mild to severe. When a person has an alcohol use disorder, it makes it difficult for them to stop drinking once they’ve started- here’s why.

A person’s health can be negatively impacted by alcohol, which can harm the liver, kidneys, heart, and brain. However, because alcohol can harm the nervous system and cause damage to the nerves, its toxic consequences can be considerably more severe. A person who consumes alcohol in excess for a protracted period of time may develop alcoholic neuropathy, which if untreated, can be severely handicapping.

What is Alcohol Neuropathy?

Long-term alcohol use can result in a disorder known as alcoholic neuropathy. Alcohol harms the body’s peripheral nerves, which provide impulses to the brain, body, and spinal cord. These nerves support your ability to perceive sensations, control movement, and coordinate your muscles.

Between 25 and 66 percent of patients with AUDs are thought to have some degree of alcoholic neuropathy. People with AUDs frequently drink, and the disorder may persist for a long time if they don’t seek treatment.

Peripheral neuropathy, which can produce tingling or pain in the limbs or extremities, is most commonly brought on by excessive drinking. In severe circumstances, they may also develop muscle atrophy and weakness.

If alcoholism neuropathy is allowed to progress, it can severely limit a person’s mobility. It may be difficult for people with this illness to carry out daily duties that they used to be able to make them dependent on aid from others and lower their quality of life.

Causes of Neuropathy

Long-term, heavy drinking is a frequent contributor to peripheral neuropathy. However, the condition’s onset could also be influenced by other variables. The digestive tract and stomach walls become inflamed after drinking alcohol. The body finds it challenging to absorb nutrients when these are inflamed, which can result in a number of vitamin shortages.

Alcohol consumption can affect the amounts of several nutrients, such as vitamins B6, B12, and E, which are necessary for healthy neuron function. Giving up alcohol might lessen the effects of nutritional deficits, alleviate neuropathy symptoms, and stop additional nerve damage. In extreme circumstances, continuous drunkenness can permanently harm some nerves.

For those with an AUD, alcohol usage can also result in a thiamine deficiency, which can lead to neuropathy. Loss of appetite is one of the signs of thiamine deficiency, which exacerbates existing nutritional inadequacies. In extreme circumstances, it can even result in disorders of the heart, brain, and nerves.

Symptoms of Neuropathy

The degree to which alcohol induces this neuropathy varies from person to person, and it can alter movements and produce sensations that can be minor to severe. Even though severe alcoholism-related neuropathy symptoms are not fatal they can have a negative impact on a person’s quality of life and lead to permanent disability.

Since nerves have distinct functions throughout the body each area of the body is affected differently by the signs and symptoms of alcoholic neuropathy. The arms and legs are two areas of the body that are frequently impacted. You might have the following symptoms if you have neuropathy in these areas:

  • Scorching or tingling feelings
  • Numbness
  • Prickly feelings
  • Muscle spasms, cramps, or pains
  • Muscle tremor

Other mobility abnormalities and atrophy, in which a portion of the body deteriorates, are other potential complications. Damage can become irreversible if the condition is allowed to worsen.

Other ways that neuropathy can have an impact on the body include sexual dysfunction, erectile dysfunction, slurred speech, trouble swallowing, heat intolerance, and vertigo. Many of these symptoms may not manifest for months or even years due to the slow nature of the evolution of alcoholic neuropathy.

What are the effects of Alcohol Neuropathy?

Alcoholic neuropathy causes minor to severe nerve injury, which has a variety of repercussions on the body. If the problem is detected and treated at an early stage, these consequences may be brief, but they may also have a long-term impact on a person’s lifestyle.

If the problem worsens, it might also cause more intense pain and sensitivity. These emotions might last a long time and arrive in different strengths. For months, pain and sensitivities may even appear to be diminishing before intensifying once more.

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